Tax & Deductions

Clothing, Uniforms and Protective Gear — What Can a Business Owner Claim?

Illustrative Australian business professional

Why “only worn for work” isn't the actual test

Steel-capped boots. A branded polo shirt. A high-vis vest.

Some work clothing is genuinely claimable. A lot of it, despite feeling work-related, isn't — and the test isn't whether you only wear it for work.

The short answer

The ATO allows deductions for occupation-specific clothing, protective clothing genuinely required for the job, and compulsory, distinctive uniforms — but not for conventional clothing, even if you only ever wear it while working. “Only worn for work” is a common but incorrect test — the actual test is about the type of clothing itself.

The categories that are generally deductible

Category Examples
Protective clothing and equipment Steel-capped boots, high-vis clothing, hard hats, safety glasses, sun-protection clothing genuinely required by the nature of the work
Occupation-specific clothing Clothing that clearly identifies a specific occupation and wouldn't ordinarily be worn outside it — a chef's checked pants, for example
Compulsory, distinctive uniforms A uniform with your business's logo or design, that you're required to wear and that clearly distinguishes your business or brand

What generally isn't deductible — and why

Conventional clothing — a plain business shirt, black pants, a suit — is generally not deductible, even if it's genuinely only worn for work. The reasoning is that this kind of clothing is a normal, everyday item that anyone might reasonably wear, regardless of occupation — the connection to your specific business isn't strong enough to distinguish it from an ordinary personal expense.

This surprises a lot of business owners, particularly those in client-facing or professional roles who genuinely only wear certain clothes for work — the rule isn't about whether you'd wear it elsewhere, it's about whether the clothing itself is distinctive or protective in nature.

What makes a uniform “distinctive” enough to qualify

  • It carries your business's logo, consistent with a registered design.

  • It's genuinely compulsory — not just encouraged — for anyone wearing it as part of the business.

  • It clearly sets the wearer apart as representing your specific business, rather than being generic workwear that happens to be branded.

A simple example

A physiotherapist requires staff to wear branded polo shirts with the clinic's logo, along with plain black trousers of the employee's choosing. The branded polo shirts are likely deductible as a compulsory, distinctive uniform. The black trousers, being conventional clothing anyone might own regardless of occupation, generally aren't — even though the employee only wears them at work.

Cleaning and maintenance

Where the clothing itself is genuinely deductible — protective gear, occupation-specific clothing, a compulsory uniform — the reasonable cost of laundering, dry-cleaning and repairing it is generally deductible too, following the same category logic as the clothing itself.

A quick self-check

  • Is this clothing genuinely protective, occupation-specific, or part of a compulsory, distinctive uniform?

  • Or is it conventional clothing that happens to only be worn for work?

  • If it's a uniform, is it genuinely compulsory and distinctive, not just a suggested dress code?

  • Am I claiming laundering costs consistently with how the clothing itself is treated?

When should you get professional help?

  • you're not sure whether specific workwear qualifies as protective, occupation-specific, or conventional;

  • you're designing a uniform policy for staff and want it structured to genuinely qualify;

  • you provide clothing or a clothing allowance to employees and want to understand the FBT implications; or

  • you want to review past claims to confirm they've been categorised correctly.

Continue learning

→ What Business Expenses Can I Claim as a Tax Deduction?

→ Business Expense or Personal Expense — Where Is the Line?

→ What Is Fringe Benefits Tax — and When Does a Small Business Need to Think About It?

SKC Accounting | Knowledge Centre | Knowledge Guide 059

Last reviewed: August 2026

General information only. This guide does not take into account your individual circumstances and is not a substitute for professional accounting, taxation, legal or financial advice.